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Canincunca Chapel, Urcos, Cuzco, Peru

The Canincunca chapel dedicated to the Virgin of Candelaria was probably built at the beginning of the 17th century for the purpose of evangelizing the indigenous populations.

It stands above Urcos´ lake on a significant pre-Hispanic site.

The cemetery that sits on the hill behind the chapel holds remains that date back to the Incan Empire.

The inside of the chapel contains an Andean Baroque iconography such as representations of viscachas and a representation of the Virgin of Candelaria.

Road sign pointing to Canincunca Chapel


Facade of the Canincunca Chapel


Main door of the Canincunca Chapel


Place for burnt offerings on the facade of the chapel


This chapel belongs to the Andean Baroque Route ensemble
The Andean Baroque Route is a scenic route of Peru mainly dedicated to 4 churches belonging to the Andean Baroque artistic movement, including the Society of Jesus Church of Cusco and the Saint Peter the Apostle Church of Andahuaylillas.

  • There are two possible versions of this route: one short and one long.
  • The short route passes through Cusco, Andahuaylillas, Huaro and Urcos towards lake Titicaca and Bolivia.
  • The long route includes these same stages but continues towards Puerto Maldonado after reaching Urcos. It passes through Ccatcca, Ocongate and Marcapata.
  • See more at Andean Baroque Route - Wikipedia.

Ceiling of the chapel atrium
The ceiling of the chapel atrium features a painting of the dove of the Holy Spirit.


Main altar


Virgin of Candelaria
The Virgin of Candelaria or Our Lady of Candle (Spanish: Virgen de Candelaria or Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria), popularly called La Morenita, celebrates the Virgin Mary on the island of Tenerife, one of the Canary Islands (Spain).

  • The center of worship is located in the city of Candelaria in Tenerife.
  • The "Royal Basilica Marian Shrine of Our Lady of Candelaria" (Basilica of Candelaria) is considered the main church dedicated to the Virgin Mary in the Canary Islands and she is the patroness saint of the Canary Islands.
  • The cult of the Virgin of Candelaria swept America due to the emigration of Canarians. They brought the devotion as a symbol of their culture.
  • See more at Virgin of Candelaria - Wikipedia.

Statue of Saint Roch
Roch (lived c. 1348 – 15/16 August 1376/79; traditionally c. 1295 – 16 August 1327), also called Rock in English, was a Majorcan Catholic confessor whose death is commemorated on 16 August and 9 September in Italy; he was especially invoked against the plague.

  • He is a patron saint of dogs, invalids, falsely accused people, bachelors, and several other things.
  • See more at Saint Roch - Wikipedia.

Holy Family
The Holy Family consists of the Child Jesus, the Virgin Mary and Saint Joseph. The subject became popular in art from the 1490s on, but veneration of the Holy Family was formally begun in the 17th century by Saint François de Laval, the first bishop of New France, who founded a confraternity.


Ecce homo (Señor de la caña, 1928)
Ecce homo ("behold the man") are the Latin words used by Pontius Pilate in the Vulgate translation of the Gospel of John, when he presents a scourged Jesus, bound and crowned with thorns, to a hostile crowd shortly before His crucifixion (John 19:5).

  • A scene of the ecce homo is a standard component of cycles illustrating the Passion and life of Christ in art.
  • It follows the stories of the Flagellation of Christ, the crowning with thorns and the mocking of Jesus, the last two often being combined.
  • See more at Ecce homo - Wikipedia.

Chapel ceiling


Chapel choir
The inner walls of the chapel are richly decorated with murals and gold leaf ribbons.

  • Many of them represent flowers, fruits, birds and symbols that are reminiscent of the pallais, geometric designs used by Andean weavers in their textiles.

See also


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Location