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Hahoe Folk Village

The Hahoe Folk Village is a traditional village from the Joseon Dynasty, located in Andong, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea.

The village is a valuable part of Korean culture because it preserves Joseon period-style architecture, folk traditions, valuable books, and an old tradition of clan-based villages.

Hahoe Folk Village map.
Founded in the 14th-15th century, Hahoe is one of the most representative historic clan village in South Korea, together with Yangdong.

  • The settlement include residences of head families and clan members, pavilions, Confucian academies and study pavilions that reflect the aristocratic Confuncian culture of the early Joseon.

Village guardians (Jangseung).
A jangseung or village guardian is a Korean totem pole usually made of wood. Jangseungs were traditionally placed at the edges of villages to mark village boundaries and frighten away demons. They were also worshipped as village tutelary deities.

  • Jangseungs are usually adorned with inscriptions describing the personae of the carved figures along the front of the poles.
  • "Male" jangseungs usually bear inscriptions in Hangul or Hanja reading "Great General of All Under Heaven" and are decorated with headpieces resembling those worn by Korean aristocrats or scholars.
  • "Female" jangseungs, on the other hand, wear less elaborate headpieces and usually bear inscriptions reading "Female General of the Underworld" or "Great General of the Underworld."
  • See more at Jangseung - Wikipedia.

Aristocratic tile-roofed residence.
The village maintains old architectural styles that have been lost because of rapid modernization and development in South Korea.

  • Aristocratic tile-roofed residences and thatched-roof servants' homes preserve the architectural styles of the Joseon Dynasty.

Buckchon Residence.
The house was built by Ryu Doseong in 1862. This is a representative house for the nobilities in the Yeongnam area.

  • The house is composed of the interior structure for women, the exterior structure for men, the structure for servants near the gate, and the shrine.

Goddess Samsin Tree.
This is a 600-year-old zelkova tree located at the center of Hahoe Village.

  • The tree is the residence of a goddess called Samsin who is in charge of pregnancy, child-birth and its fostering.

Yangjin Residence.
The house was inhabited by Ryu Jungyeong (1515-1573) and his eldes son, Ryu Unryong with the pen name of Gyeomam.

  • This is the great house in which the eldest sons of Ryu family, which originated from Hahoe Village, lived from generation to generation.

Chunghyo Residence.
This is the house for the eldes sons inhabited by Ryu Seongyong.

  • He was very honest all his life and died at a humble cottage.
  • After his death, his followers and Confucian scholars helped Ryu Wonji, his grandson, build this residence in honor of his virtues.
  • See more at Ryu Seong-ryong - Wikipedia.

Donation box.


Buyongdae Cliff.
Upon climbing Buyongdae Cliff, the whole scene of Hahoe comes to view.

  • Two pavilions stand on both sides of Buyongdae Cliff and they have been loved by the scholars with elegance scenery and atmosphere for studying activity.

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