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El Recreo Ecotourism Farm, Boyaca, Colombia

Granja El Recreo, also known as Finca Ecoturística El Recreo, is a sustainable farm nestled in the Sabana district of Villa de Leyva, Colombia. It’s a haven for eco-conscious travelers, artists, and volunteers looking to connect with nature and learn hands-on skills in permaculture, organic and biodynamic farming, and bioconstruction techniques like adobe, bamboo, and maguey.

The farm spans about 4 to 8 hectares and offers a rustic yet welcoming setup: shared rooms, a dry toilet, communal kitchen, Wi-Fi, and even space for camping. Visitors can get involved in everything from gardening and carpentry to artistic projects like land art. It’s not just a place to stay—it’s a place to grow, both literally and personally.

They also host wool workshops and cultural experiences, including traditional games like Tejo, giving guests a taste of local heritage alongside the natural beauty of the Valle Escondido nearby.

Entrance to El Recreo Ecotourism Farm


The team of workers greets visitors


The table for lunch is set on the balcony


Soup, main course and drink


Traditional hand shearing of a sheep
At places like Granja El Recreo, just outside Villa de Leyva, visitors can witness—and even participate in—this age-old practice.

  • The process begins with gently restraining the sheep, often by tying its legs, and then using large sewing scissors to carefully shear the wool by hand. This method, though slower than machine shearing, is considered more respectful and less stressful for the animal.
  • Once the wool is removed, it’s traditionally stored for 48 hours before further processing. This pause is rooted in a local belief that immediate use of freshly shorn wool could harm the sheep, possibly due to exposure to cold.
  • After this period, the wool is cleaned, hand-dyed with natural pigments, and spun into yarn using manual looms. These techniques are passed down through generations and are central to the identity of local weaving cooperatives.
  • Experiencing this firsthand offers a glimpse into the resilience and creativity of Colombia’s rural communities.

Carding and spinning wool
In the Villa de Leyva region of Colombia, carding and spinning wool are cherished artisanal practices that preserve centuries-old traditions. At places like Granja El Recreo, visitors can engage directly with these processes as part of immersive workshops that celebrate the region’s rural heritage2.

  • Carding is the first step after shearing and resting the wool. It involves brushing the raw fibers with hand carders—flat paddles covered in fine wire teeth—to align them and remove debris. This creates soft, fluffy rolls called rolags, which are ideal for spinning.
  • Spinning follows, where the carded wool is twisted into yarn using a spindle or spinning wheel. At El Recreo, this is often done manually, allowing participants to feel the rhythm and texture of the fiber as it transforms. The yarn is then used in weaving or knitting, often dyed with natural pigments sourced from local plants.
  • These workshops aren’t just about technique—they’re about storytelling. The women leading them are part of a cultural rescue project, passing down knowledge that might otherwise be lost. And the wool they produce? It’s not just for sale in local shops—it’s even made its way onto fashion runways across Colombia.

Weaving wool
Weaving wool on a loom in the Villa de Leyva region is a beautiful expression of Colombia’s rural artistry—where tradition, patience, and creativity intertwine.

  • At places like Granja El Recreo, just outside Villa de Leyva, visitors can witness the full journey of wool: from hand-shearing sheep to spinning yarn, and finally to weaving it into textiles using manual looms. The looms themselves are often rustic and handmade, passed down through generations. Women from the local community, many of whom are part of a cultural rescue initiative, guide the process with practiced hands and deep pride.
  • The weaving techniques vary—from simple plain weaves to more intricate patterns—and the wool is often dyed with natural pigments sourced from local plants. The resulting textiles are used to make scarves, ponchos, bags, and decorative pieces, many of which are sold in Villa de Leyva’s artisan markets or even showcased on Colombian fashion runways.
  • Participating in a weaving workshop here isn’t just about learning a skill—it’s about connecting with a way of life that values sustainability, storytelling, and ancestral knowledge.

Playing the Tejo
Tejo has deep roots in the country’s indigenous history, particularly among the Muisca people of the Boyacá region, where Villa de Leyva is located.

  • The modern version of the game is played by hurling a heavy metal puck (called a tejo) toward a clay-filled board set at an angle.
  • Embedded in the clay are small triangular packets of gunpowder called mechas. When struck just right, they explode with a loud bang—earning cheers, points, and maybe a round of beers.
  • The game is both competitive and social. Points are awarded for accuracy, proximity to the center, and of course, for triggering those satisfying explosions.
  • It’s often played in open-air halls or rustic bars, and Villa de Leyva has a few spots where locals and visitors alike gather to play.
  • If you’re up for a mix of history, adrenaline, and community spirit, trying Tejo in Villa de Leyva is a must.

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