Sarnath is a place located 10 kilometres north-east of Varanasi city near the
confluence of the Ganges and the Varuna rivers in Uttar Pradesh, India.
The deer park in Sarnath is where Gautama Buddha first taught the Dharma, and
where the Buddhist Sangha came into existence through the enlightenment of
Kondanna (Sanskrit: Kaundinya).
Monastery No. 7.
As soon as we enter Sarnath Deer Park we can see the foundations of
Monastery No. 7.
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Dharmarajika Stupa.
The Dharmarajika Stupa (bottom) is one of the few pre-Ashokan stupas
remaining at Sarnath, although only the foundations remain.
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In the distance you can see the Dhamekh Stupa (left) and the Bhgwan
Shreyans Nath Birth Place (right).
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Dhamek Stupa.
The Dhamek Stupa is said to mark the spot (Rishipattana which can
be translated as "where the Rishi arrived") where the Buddha gave the
first sermon to his first five Brahmin disciples after attaining
enlightenment, "revealing his Eightfold Path leading to nirvana".
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In several of the ancient sources the site of the first sermon is
mentioned to have been at a ″Mriga-dayaa-vanam″ or a sanctuary for
animals. (In Sanskrit mriga is used in the sense of game
animals, deer being the most common).
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See more at
Dhamek Stupa - Wikipedia.
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Circumambulating the Dhamek Stupa.
Several dignitaries as well as other pilgrims of Buddhist countries
visit this place for circumambulation of this sacred Stupa.
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Circumambulation (Parikrama) is the clockwise circumambulation of
sacred entities, and the path along which this is accomplished, as
practiced in Indian religions – Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism and
Jainism. In Buddhism it refers only to the path along which this is
accomplished.
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The pattern of worship followed by Tibetans is different from other
Buddhists. Tibetan Buddhists circumambulate the Stupa counterclockwise
chanting the mantra 'Om mani padme hum'.
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See more at
Parikrama - Wikipedia.
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See also
Source
Location